Question 1

Why is it important to extract output artifacts from the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) DevOps build pipeline and store them in an Artifact Registry repository?

Options :

A : Storing build artifacts in registries helps the deployment pipeline differentiate output artifacts created by the build pipeline from artifacts copied from a Git repository.

B : Deliver Artifacts is a required stage of the build pipeline, and the entire pipeline won't work if it is not included in order to extract artifacts after the Managed Build stage.

C : All artifacts are permanently stored in the build pipeline. Extracting just the ones required for deployment tells the deployment pipeline which artifacts to use.

D :

Output artifacts aren't permanent. If they are to be used in the Deliver Artifacts stage, they need to be exported as output artifacts to a registry.

Answer: B

Question 2

A company is considering DevOps implementation in their current project. They are evaluating existing processes and tools for quick releases. In which two ways can you help this company discern the primary benefits of DevOps tools?

Options :

A : Improve the efficiency of IT operations by automating routine tasks and eliminating manual processes.

B : Implement culture changes, for some organizations, which occurs as a result of DevOps implementation.

C : Ensure proper configuration while implementing DevOps to eliminate the scope for errors.

D : Fix bugs and deploy security patches in a timely manner which, however, can also result in minimal downtime

E : Automate the software development lifecycle to increase production speed and consistency.

Answer: A

Question 3

ABC Inc. is a software development firm that uses DevOps practices. They want to minimize the risk of security breaches by incorporating security into their development process from the start. To accomplish this, they are concentrating on incorporating DevSecOps best practices into their DevOps process. Which three are best practices that ABC Inc. should im-plement?

Options :

A : Follow established security guidelines, such as the OWASP DevSecOps guideline, during the development and testing process.

B : Perform regular scans for vulnerabilities and prioritize fixing them based on their se-verity

C : Manually execute DevOps security processes and tools to reduce the risk of errors and security incidents.

D : Implement role-based access control and define roles and responsibilities for everyone involved in the development process.

E : Have a flat network with no segmentation or isolation, where all devices and resources are interconnected and accessible to anyone on the network.

Answer: A,B,D

Question 4

Observability helps understand system behavior, but it has limitations. Which of the following tasks cannot be accomplished solely through observability?

Options :

A : Optimizing resource utilization

B : Automating software deployments

C : Identifying infrastructure bottlenecks

D : Identifying resource consumption

Answer: B

Question 5

A company is building an application and the team decides to deploy on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) DevOps. They want to automate infrastructure and configure OCI resources. To achieve this, which tool should they use and why?

Options :

A : Jenkins-In OCI, Jenkins is an automation tool for configuration management that focuses on automating delivery and management of entire IT infrastructure stacks.

B :

Terraform CLI - In OCI, Terraform is a configuration management tool that manages enterprise-scale server infrastructure with minimal human intervention using Infrastructure as Code (laC)

C :

Ansible - In OCI, the "Ansible Collection" automates infrastructure provisioning and configuring of OCI resources, such as Compute. Load Balancing, and Database services.

D : Chef With the OCI DevOps service, users can manage OCI resources using the Chef Knife Plug-in, a CLI tool that provides help with managing repositories and automating infrastructure.

Answer: C

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