Question 1

Which action should a sonographer take if the abdominal aorta measures 5.5 centimeters in the anteroposterior diameter?

Options :

A : Report the finding to the radiologist immediately

B : Follow the routine protocol for abdominal ultrasound

C : Release patient from care

D : Disclose the diagnosis to the patient

Answer: A

Question 2

Which condition is most consistent with the sonographic appearance indicated by the arrows on this image obtained post thyroidectomy?

Options :

A : Recurring papillary thyroid cancer

B : Normal postsurgical lymph node

C : Residual glandular tissue

D : Reactive lymph node

Answer: A

Question 3

A patient presents with right lower quadrant pain and fever. Which condition is most likely indicated by the arrow on this image?

Options :

A : Bowel obstruction

B : Intussusception

C : Enlarged lymph node

D : Ruptured appendix

Answer: D

Question 4

Which renal finding is often present in patients with tuberous sclerosis?

Options :

A : Renal cell carcinoma

B : Angiomyolipoma

C : Sinus lipomatosis

D : Multilocular cystic nephroma

Answer: B

Question 5

Which scanning technique would best reduce reverberation artifact when assessing the gallbladder?

Options :

A : Decrease the sector width

B : Decrease the overall gain

C : Turn on penetration

D : Turn on harmonics

Answer: D

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