Question 1

What mechanism is primarily used in InfiniBand networks to control which nodes can join and communicate within a subnet?

Options :

A : InfiniBand relies on the physical topology of the network for access control, where only physically connected devices are able to communicate.

B : InfiniBand uses subnet access codes that must be manually configured on each node to authenticate them within the subnet.

C : Partition Keys (PKeys) are used to create partitions, and nodes are only allowed to communicate if they are assigned the same PKey, providing access control within the subnet.

D : The Subnet Manager uses Service IDs (SIDs) to identify and authenticate nodes, only allowing nodes with authorized SIDs to communicate.

Answer: C

Question 2

You are configuring an InfiniBand-based high-performance computing (HPC) cluster for a scientific simulation workload that requires low latency and high throughput communication between nodes. The application is designed to leverage RDMA (Remote Direct Memory Access) to bypass the CPU and improve data transfer efficiency. You notice that while the latency is low, the throughput is not meeting expected levels. Which of the following is the most effective method to optimize RDMA performance for this application?

Options :

A : Enable CPU coalescing to allow RDMA to use more CPU resources

B : Ensure proper alignment of memory buffers to cache lines.

C : Increase MTU size on InfiniBand network interfaces

D : Disable flow control mechanisms for RDMA transfers

Answer: B

Question 3

How does Partitioning in an InfiniBand network enhance security, and what is the correct method for configuring it to prevent unauthorized communication between devices?

Options :

A : Partitioning configures access control lists based on device MAC addresses, preventing unauthorized devices from joining the fabric.

B : Partitioning isolates traffic by assigning devices to specific Partition Keys (P_Keys), and only devices with matching P_Keys can communicate, providing strong segmentation.

C : Partitioning uses VLAN tags similar to Ethernet networks, ensuring that only devices within the same VLAN can communicate, thereby preventing unauthorized traffic.

D : Partitioning creates encrypted tunnels between InfiniBand devices, ensuring secure communication even if unauthorized devices attempt to intercept the traffic.

Answer: B

Question 4

Your organization is deploying a new InfiniBand-based storage network for real-time data processing. Ensuring high performance is critical, but at the same time, the network must be highly reliable to handle the lossless transmission of large datasets. The environment will scale over time, and both storage and compute traffic will share the same fabric. You must implement a solution that ensures high performance, scalability, and minimal packet loss under heavy loads. Which best practice is most effective for ensuring reliability and performance in a scalable InfiniBand deployment that handles both compute and storage traffic?

Options :

A : Implement QoS (Quality of Service) to prioritize storage traffic while using Virtual Lanes (VLs) to segregate traffic classes.

B : Separate storage and compute traffic into different physical networks to avoid contention and improve reliability.

C : Enable congestion control and adaptive routing while maintaining high MTU sizes across all nodes.

D : Utilize static routing and disable congestion control to ensure that paths are deterministic for critical data flows.

Answer: C

Question 5

In InfiniBand, Virtual Lanes (VLs) are used to provide logical isolation of traffic within a single physical connection. What is the maximum number of Virtual Lanes supported by the InfiniBand standard, and what is their primary purpose?

Options :

A : 4 Virtual Lanes, used for low-latency traffic

B : 8 Virtual Lanes, used for data traffic prioritization only

C : 16 Virtual Lanes, with all used for data transmission

D : 15 Virtual Lanes, with one reserved for management traffic

Answer: D

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