Question 1

What is the primary purpose of assurance testing in the software development lifecycle?

Options :

A : To improve the user interface design

B : To validate the software’s functionality and ensure it meets specified requirements

C : To increase the software-s performance

D : To check for compliance with data privacy laws

Answer: B

Question 2

Which of the following is an effective way to ensure high availability for critical systems?

Options :

A : Implementing redundancy and failover solutions

B : Conducting regular vulnerability assessments

C : Encrypting all sensitive data

D : Regularly updating software and applying patches

Answer: A

Question 3

What is the role of "Secure Development Lifecycle" (SDL) in embedded systems?

Options :

A : It provides guidelines for software performance optimization

B : It focuses on improving the user interface design

C : It integrates security measures throughout the development process of embedded systems

D : It ensures the physical security of the embedded hardware

Answer: C

Question 4

How can "Instance Metadata" be exploited in cloud environments?

Options :

A : By using it to monitor and log user activities

B : By using it to gain access to sensitive data stored on the cloud instances

C : By encrypting metadata to prevent unauthorized access

D : By leveraging it to optimize cloud resource performance

Answer: B

Question 5

What is "Spear Phishing"?

Options :

A : A phishing technique that uses malware to compromise systems

B : A targeted phishing attack aimed at specific individuals or organizations with personalized messages

C : A phishing attack that uses physical mail to deceive victims

D : A type of phishing attack targeting a broad audience with generic messages

Answer: B

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